By Manahil Ahmad, NorthJersey.com
New Jersey’s bobcat population has witnessed a significant surge, pointing to positive strides in conservation efforts, according to a recent study by the Department of Environmental Protection.
The study, delving into the habitats and population density of bobcats, estimates a striking increase, indicating there are 200 to 400 bobcats thriving in the Garden State. This marks a substantial rise from previous statistics and indicates a successful response to conservation initiatives.
Historically, bobcats faced challenges in New Jersey stemming from habitat loss, hunting, human conflicts, and road accidents. The toll of road-related fatalities on bobcats was particularly concerning, with the confirmed number reaching its peak at 15 in 2019. Mary Conti, director of marketing at the Nature Conservancy nonprofit, said car crashes cause annual mortality of up to 20% of New Jersey’s bobcat population.
The Department of Environmental Protection highlighted a poignant statistic: Over 70% of bobcats struck by vehicles in New Jersey are under 2 years old and likely unfamiliar with road hazards. The young cats disperse over long distances, traversing unfamiliar terrains and roads in search of their own territory.
Bobcat Population Is On The Rise In The United States
Reports of bobcats encountered or killed on roads persisted through the 1950s and 1960s, leading to the species being listed as endangered in June 1991. In response, conservationists and wildlife agencies rallied, implementing measures to preserve their habitats and regulate hunting practices. These efforts and heightened public awareness have been pivotal in the bobcat’s recovery.
Conti said the mountain ridges, natural fields, and forests of northwestern New Jersey are key areas for bobcats.
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