Princeton researchers find old gas wells leaking methane

"What surprised me was that every well we measured had some methane coming out," said Professor Michael Celia.
Princeton University researchers have uncovered a previously unknown, and possibly substantial, source of the greenhouse gas methane to the Earth’s atmosphere, writes
John Sullivan in News at Princeton.
"After testing a sample of abandoned oil and natural gas wells in northwestern Pennsylvania, the researchers found that many of the old wells leaked substantial quantities of methane. Because there are so many abandoned wells nationwide (a recent study from Stanford University concluded there were roughly 3 million abandoned wells in the United States)
the researchers believe the overall contribution of leaking wells could be significant.

Alana Miller (left), a Princeton senior majoring in civil and environmental engineering, and Mary Kang, then a doctoral researcher in civil and environmental engineering at Princeton, conduct research that found abandoned oil and gas wells emit methane, a powerful greenhouse gas. Kang, now at Stanford University, is the lead author of a recent journal article describing the findings. (Photo courtesy of Robert Jackson, Stanford University)
 

"The researchers said their findings identify a need to make measurements across a wide variety of regions in Pennsylvania but also in other states with a long history of oil and gas development such as California and Texas.

"The research indicates that this is a source of methane that should not be ignored," said Michael Celia, the Theodore Shelton Pitney Professor of Environmental Studies and professor of civil and environmental engineering at Princeton. "We need to determine how significant it is on a wider basis."
"Methane is the unprocessed form of natural gas. Scientists say that after carbon dioxide, methane is the most important contributor to the greenhouse effect, in which gases in the atmosphere trap heat that would otherwise radiate from the Earth. Pound for pound, methane has about 20 times the heat-trapping effect as carbon dioxide. Methane is produced naturally, by processes including decomposition, and by human activity such as landfills and oil and gas production."

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PA's new governor faces large environmental challenges

PA Gov. Tom Wolf and Chief of Staff Katie McGinty

Pennsylvania’s new governor, Tom Wolf, promised voters he will protect the environment and public health through tighter controls on natural gas drilling. He also said he would provide more money for education and other programs by getting the gas industry to pay more for the privilege of operating in the Keystone State.

Policy Director John Hanger

The moderate Democrat’s plans may not sit well with many in the Republican-controlled legislature who are quite kindly disposed to the companies that introduced fracking to the state.

PADEP Secretary nominee John Quigley
Fractivists protest at Gov. Wolf’s inauguration ceremony

Nor might new regulations and fees satisfy an activist segment of the environmental community that wants Wolf to follow neighboring New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo in banning fracking entirely.


So, who has Gov. Wolf selected to help him with his daunting environmental agenda, and what can he reasonably expect to accomplish in his administration’s early going?

DCNR nominee Cindy Adams Dunn

In the latest episode of our EnviroPolitics Podcast, we review the backgrounds of those he has appointed to key environmental and advisory positions.

We also speak with State Rep. Kate Harper
(R-Montgomery),
  with environmental advocacy organization PennFuture’s Director of Outreach
Andrew Smart, and with Cindy Adams Dunn, who was PennFuture’s president at the time. Weeks later, she was selected by Gov. Wolf to lead the  Department of Conservation and Natural Resources.

You’ll find lots of valuable information here. Let us know what you think and consider subscribing to our free podcast on iTunes (Apple) or Stitcher (Android). If you do, you’ll be alerted to all new episodes.

Episode 10: Pa. Gov. Wolf’s new environmental lineup – Interview with Cindy Dunn

Recent Blog Posts:
 
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Pa. Senate panel to take up oil and gas bills tomorrow
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What CARFAX says about Tom Wolf's trademark Jeep

It’s well equipped, not as worn as portrayed, and he may have driven it illegally

"Tom Wolf loves his 2006 Jeep Wrangler Sport. His daughters say he bought it to fulfill some sort of midlife crisis. At his post-election party, supporters could hop into a photo booth that featured a cardboard cutout of him in the vehicle. "


Billy Penn
says it found Wolf’s license plate number and ran a CARFAX report on his beloved car. CARFAX provides information such as accidents, major repairs, registrations and owner changes on a given vehicle.
What did the upstart Philly blog learn from the rating service? Find out here.

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Pa. Senate panel to take up oil and gas bills tomorrow

natural gas well drilling - AP

**UPDATE – SB147 was amended and released. SB148 and SB279 both released without changes**

The Pennsylvania State Senate’s Resources and Energy Committee will consider the following three bills when it meets tomorrow, January 21, at 10:30 a.m. in Room 8E-A
in the Capitol’s East Wing:


SB147
 and SB 148 Sponsored by Republican Senator Gene Yaw. The first bill in this two-bill package allows natural gas royalty interest owners the opportunity to inspect records of the gas company to verify proper payment.  All information provided by the gas company will be confidential in nature and cannot be disclosed to any other person.  In addition, the bill requires that proceeds from production of oil and gas shall be paid within 60 days of production.

The second bill,SB 148, would prohibit a gas company from retaliating against a royalty interest owner by terminating the lease agreement or ceasing development because a landowner questions the accuracy of the royalty payments.

The sponsor says that the  package is meant to support leaseholders who seek more transparency and protection while engaging the gas industry on their lease agreements

SB279
 Sponsored by Republican Senator Scott E. Hutchinson, the bill would establish the Penn Grade Crude Development Advisory Council, which would "study existing regulations and assist the Department of Environmental Protection in making changes that better address the differences between conventional and unconventional oil and gas production."

The Council would include membership by the Department of Community and Economic Development and be charged with "promoting Pennsylvania’s historic conventional oil and gas industry and advocating its future development."

The Council will be a public/private partnership modeled after the successful Pennsylvania Hardwoods Development Council established in 1988.

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