Two major NY offshore wind projects are back on track

A group of four large white wind turbines in the ocean

Block Island Wind Farm near Rhode Island (John Moore/Getty Images)

Energy and Environment News Today

By Maria Galucci, Canary Media

Two major offshore wind farms slated for New York’s waters are back on track after a brutal 2023 threatened to derail the projects — and the emerging industry’s prospects in the U.S.

On Thursday, New York Gov. Kathy Hochul (D) said the state had selected the 924-megawatt Sunrise Wind project and the 810-megawatt Empire Wind 1 project in its fourth competitive auction for offshore wind contracts. Developers of both projects had secured long-term agreements to deliver clean electricity to the state in 2019. But they opted to replace those contracts and rebid their offshore wind projects in order to secure more favorable terms amid dramatically different economic conditions.

“Offshore wind is foundational to our fight against climate change,” Hochul said in a statement. ​“These awards demonstrate our national leadership to advance a zero-emissions electric grid at the best value to New Yorkers.”

New York is aiming to build 9,000 megawatts (9 gigawatts) of offshore wind capacity by 2035 — the most ambitious near-term goal in the country, and enough to meet about 30 percent of the state’s total electricity needs. The plan is key to the state’s goal of achieving a carbon-free grid by 2040. Nationwide, the Biden administration has set a goal of installing 30 GW of offshore wind by the end of this decade.

As of February, the United States has installed over 240 megawatts of offshore wind capacity off the coasts of New York, Massachusetts, Rhode Island and Virginia — up from just 42 megawatts a year ago.

However, the offshore wind targets of New York and the nation were all thrown into jeopardy last year after financial hardships and logistical challenges hammered project developers. Supply-chain constraints driven by the pandemic, plus rising material costs, higher interest rates and permitting delays, all made it more expensive and less profitable to develop massive, complex offshore wind projects.

Read the full story here


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Massive wildfire now the largest in Texas history

By Scott Dance, Washington Post

As snow showers moved across the Texas Panhandle on Thursday, easing conditions for firefighters, a wildfire grew into the state’s largest on record, with fears it could again spread rapidly when hot and windy weather returns this weekend.

Smokehouse Creek fire had burned 1,050,000 acres in Texas by early Thursday morning, and it had also spread across 25,000 acres into Oklahoma, the Texas A&M Forest Service said. Another fire, the 687 Reamer fire, had also spread into the footprint of the Smokehouse Creek fire.

The fires killed one person, an 83-year-old woman in the town of Stinnett, Tex., the Associated Press reported.

In Hemphill County, which includes the city of Canadian, there were no reports of anyone unaccounted for, the Canadian Record posted on Facebook, but Texas A&M extension officials shared images on social media of destroyed homes and singed farmland, saying “scores” of homes had been destroyed and thousands of cattle lost there.

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NJ Assemly panel taking up solid waste, lighting and battery bills

The New Jersey Assembly’s Environment, Natural Resources, and Solid Waste Committee will meet at 2 p.m. on Monday, March 4 in the State House Annex, Room 9.

The committee will consider the following :

BillSynopsisSponsorStatusLDOA
A2090Requires each solid waste management district to develop strategy in solid waste management plan to reduce food waste.Kennedy, James J./Stanley, Sterley S. +5AEN1/9/2024
A2196Requires outdoor lighting fixtures installed or replaced by, or on behalf of State, or at projects receiving State funds, to meet certain criteria.Drulis, MitchelleAEN1/9/2024
A3875Requires testing of electrical systems of certain electric bicycles, powered mobility devices, and batteries prior to sale, rental, lease, or other distribution to consumers.Kennedy, James J.AEN2/27/2024
A3876Revises provisions of “Dry Cell Battery Management Act.”Kennedy, James J.AEN2/27/2024

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North Atlantic Right Whales face extinction–not due to wind farms

By Star-Ledger Guest Columnist Sue Russell

In early February, a chronically entangled female North Atlantic right whale calf died in lobster trap-pot lines near Martha’s Vineyard. Authorities said that she had suffered “for a prolonged period of time. ” Later in February, another female was found off the Georgia coast.

The gentle North Atlantic right whale is so near extinction it cannot spare one death per year. Since December, five of the whales have been found dead. Scientists warn that the whale will be functionally extinct by 2035.

The chief causes of death for the right whales are the usual suspects: entanglement in fishing gear and vessel strikes. The whale’s Atlantic Coast migratory route is an obstacle course of recreational and commercial vessels; tantamount to crossing the Jersey Turnpike at rush hour.

The U.S. government is enabling the right whale’s tragic slide to extinction. Greasing the way, in fact. The riddle is why the Biden Administration’s National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration, known as NOAA, continues to sit on life-saving rules.

The answer is politics, beginning with Congress’s use of FY federal budgets for an end-run around the pesky Endangered Species Act. And let’s not forget pandering.

Susan Collins (R-ME) led the Maine delegation in amending the FY 2023 omnibus budget bill to block NOAA from issuing improved rules to prevent entanglement until 2028, withholding protection for six years from a whale that will be extinct in eleven.

Congress denied protection as scientists warned that current U.S. and Canadian policies allow at least five times the rate of entanglement the right whale can survive. Earning the sobriquet, “Extinction Democrat,” Senate leader Chuck Schumer (D-NY) inserted the language.

Related whale news:
Ship Strikes: collisions between whales and vessels
The threat from vessel strikes – Whale and Dolphin Conservation
New technology helps avoid whale-ship collisions (Video report)

Now, a ban on NOAA vessel strike rules is buried in the pending FY 2024 omnibus. Completing the circle, it would tie NOAA’s hands in expanding the 10-knot speed limit to vessels 35 feet and above. The proposed rule defines and expands high-risk zones, mostly at off-season times of the year. For cover, the sport fishing industry says NOAA cannot act until locator technology that does not exist is “fully” deployed. That’s years of research and development for a whale that is out of time.

The blocked vessel strike rule is enormously important: Oceana studies show that 90 percent of vessels exceed speed limits in place to protect whales and that reduced speed may cut fatalities by 80 to 90 percent.

Read the full essay here


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Federal infrastructure funds to help clean three NJ Superfund sites

Roebling Steel Company Superfund Site on the Delaware River in Florence Township, NJ


From the Environmental Protection Agency

In today’s environmental news, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced that three New Jersey Superfund sites are among the over 100 sites across the country getting more than $1 billion for cleanup projects as part of President Biden’s Investing in America agenda. This funding is made possible by the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law and will launch new cleanup projects at 25 Superfund sites and continue other cleanups at over 85 Superfund sites.😊😊

The New Jersey Superfund sites included are the Matlack, Inc. site in Woolwich, the Raritan Bay Slag site in Old Bridge Township, and the Roebling Steel site in Florence Township. 

The Matlack, Inc. site is a 79-acre property along Route 322 in Woolwich, New Jersey. From 1962 to 2001, the site was used for cleaning trucks and tankers that transported various hazardous substances, including flammable and corrosive liquids. The contaminated cleaning solution was put in an unlined lagoon behind the terminal building until 1976. In addition to the lagoon, EPA found contamination was coming from the Drum Disposal Area of the site. Primary contaminants of concern are volatile organic compounds (VOCs), including Trichloroethylene (TCE) and Tetrachloroethylene (PCE), and various chlorinated volatile organic compounds (CVOCs).   

The EPA BIL funding will be used to clean up the Drum Disposal Area of the Matlack site using a thermal treatment technique that will extract contaminant vapors from soil and groundwater. As part of the cleanup, samples will be taken of the soil and groundwater to confirm the treatment worked. This work is estimated to be worth about $30 million. 

The Raritan Bay Slag site is in the Townships of Old Bridge and Sayreville in New Jersey and includes about 1.5 miles of the waterfront of Raritan Bay. In the late 1960s and early 1970s, lead-containing waste slag was deposited along the seawall and jetty sectors of the site. In 2007, elevated concentrations of lead and other metals were identified in soil, water, and sediment. The site is organized into three sectors, which are the Seawall Sector, the Jetty Sector, and the Margaret’s Creek Sector. EPA completed a full cleanup of the Margaret’s Creek Sector in September 2018, including restoration of impacted wetland areas. 

The EPA BIL funding will be used to do initial, preparatory, and contracting work associated with the Seawall Sector of the Raritan Bay Slag site. The estimated value of this work is $1 million. The future work that the BIL-funded preparation work supports will include excavation of all source materials and contaminated soil and sediment, sampling, and restoration of the areas. 

The 200-acre Roebling Steel Company site, which is next to the Delaware River in Florence Township, New Jersey, was used to manufacture steel products. The site included two inactive sludge lagoons and an abandoned landfill. The soil was contaminated with heavy metals like lead, chromium, and cadmium. The nearby river, creek, and wetland sediment were also contaminated with lead, chromium, copper, and hazardous oils and tars. EPA has been cleaning up the site in stages since 1991. EPA has worked to address contaminated structures, soils, sediments, groundwater, and slag-contaminated areas across the site. 

In 2022, EPA used BIL funding to monitor groundwater, cap a portion of the site, and decontaminate, demolish, and conduct historic mitigation of remaining buildings on site. The funds announced today will be applied to cap the remaining 100 acres of the site, including a slag area. The cap will include stormwater drainage and an access road for maintenance. EPA will apply approximately $2 million to initiate the new phase of work.  


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Senate Environment Committee releases March 4 agenda

In today’s environmental news, The Senate Environment and Energy Committee will meet at 10 a.m. on March 4, 2 2024 in Committee Room 6, 1st Floor, State House Annex, Trenton, NJ



BillSynopsisSponsorStatusLDOA
S198Prohibits investment by the State of pension and annuity funds in, and requires divestment from, the 200 largest publicly traded fossil fuel companies.Smith, Bob +9SEN2/5/2024
S2594Appropriates $28,670,924 in 2003 and 1992 bond act monies for loans for dam restoration and repair projects and inland waters projects.Bucco, Anthony M.SEN2/8/2024
S2816Requires electric public utilities to submit to BPU and implement electric infrastructure improvement plans.Smith, Bob/McKeon, John F.SEN2/22/2024
SCR11Amends Constitution to prohibit construction of new fossil fuel power plants.Smith, Bob /McKeon, John F.SEN1/9/2024
SCR58Urges New Jersey State Park Service to establish visitor’s center at Princeton Battlefield State Park.Zwicker, AndrewSEN1/9/2024

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